
Germs On Food
A European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) study has shown there is a high level of Campylobacter contamination in poultry carcasses.
An FSAI report, which is currently being finalised, highlights that 13.2% of the external surface of chicken packaging and 10.9% of the surface of retail display cabinets were contaminated with Campylobacter species.
Campylobacter infections can cause acute gastroenteritis with diarrhoea and/or vomiting, and can be severe and life threatening in vulnerable people, such as the very young, the old and those with any underlying health condition.
Similar to all bacteria found naturally on meat and poultry, the danger posed by Campylobacter can be removed by thoroughly cooking products and by preventing cross-contamination between raw meat and ready-to-eat foods.
Cross-contamination can occur from a whole chicken, if the packaging allows the meat juices to leak out. This can cross contaminate other food products and is especially serious if it leaks on to food which will not be cooked prior to consumption.
- Leak-proof packaging should be provided to prevent the spread of Campylobacter.
- Where chicken is sold in conventional packaging, retailers should review their food safety management systems to control the risk of Campylobacter spreading to ready-to-eat foods.
- Conventional packaging, it is recommend that retailers consider providing specific bags to place the chicken in and therefore, better protect against leakage.
In Ireland, Campylobacter is now the number one cause of foodborne illness, with some 1,758 cases of campylobacteriosis reported in 2008 and provisional data for 2009 shows 1,823 cases reported.
Campylobacter is a naturally occurring bacterium found in the intestinal tract of livestock and poultry used for food production and can therefore, be transmitted through a variety of foods of animal origin.
Advice to Food Business
- Ensure the use of good hygienic practices at all times to prevent cross-contamination between raw poultry and ready-to-eat food, to always store raw poultry correctly, and never to sell undercooked poultry.
- Handling and storing raw poultry correctly to avoid cross-contamination with ready-to-eat food.
- Hands and utensils should always be washed after handling raw poultry, and poultry should be cooked thoroughly until there is no pink meat and the juices run clear,” said Prof Reilly.
Advice to Consumers to prevent contamination of their foodstuffs
- When shopping, designating a bag for packing raw poultry and raw meats only;
- Always washing hands after handling raw poultry;
- Storing raw poultry in the fridge separated from ready-to-eat foods;
- Always cooking poultry meat thoroughly, until there is no pink meat and the juices run clear
Services Provided by About Hygiene Ltd include
- HACCP Food Safety advice and guidance
- Easy to use HACCP Food Safety Recording documenting books tailored to your needs
- HACCP Food Safety Audits to ensure food safety
- Quality Assured HACCP Training for both Food Handlers and Management
- Food Nutrition & Hygiene Training
Contact: About Hygiene Ltd, High Street, Ballinamore, Co. Leitrim. Telephone 071 9645111 or info@about-hygiene.com or www.about-hygiene.com